将面向患者的应用程序集成到临床工作流程中的简单架构模式:对于肺癌查的Desiderata和应用
Christian A Balbin1, Kensaku Kawamoto1
1Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
|January 15, 2024
概括
新的法规允许面向患者的数字健康应用程序与电子健康记录 (EHR) 系统连接. 我们提出SIMPLE架构模式,将这些应用程序集成到临床工作流程中,而不需要新的软件或外部数据存储.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 临床工作流程整合.
背景情况:
- 美国法规生效于2022年12月,要求EHR系统通过SMART在FHIR标准上整合面向患者的数字健康应用程序.
- 对于将这些应用程序集成到临床工作流程中,存在有限的架构模式.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个可重复使用的架构模式,将面向患者的数字健康应用程序集成到EHR系统和临床工作流程中.
- 根据新的医疗IT法规,解决对标准化整合方法的需求.
主要方法:
- 提出了SIMPLE (基于标准的实现,最大限度地利用EHR实现可移植性) 架构模式.
- 设计了该模式,以避免患者安装软件和外部数据保留.
- 利用现有的EHR个人健康记录 (PHR) 功能来增强用户体验和可移植性.
主要成果:
- 简单的模式促进了面向患者的应用程序无集成到EHR中.
- 使用这种模式开发了一个用于肺癌查的应用程序MyLungHealth.
- 目前,MyLungHealth应用程序正在进行代,以用户为中心的增强.
结论:
- 简单的架构模式为将数字健康应用程序集成到临床工作流程中提供了一种标准化的方法.
- 这种模式通过利用现有的EHR功能并最大限度地提高可移植性来增强用户体验.
- 在MyLungHealth中SIMPLE的成功应用证明了其在数字健康整合中更广泛采用的潜力.
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