对视力受损用户开源电子健康资料的可访问性进行评估
Megha M Moncy1, Manya Pilli1, Manasi Somasundaram1
1Dept. of BioHealth Informatics, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN.
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
|January 15, 2024
概括
这项研究评估了开源电子健康记录 (EHR) 系统的视力受损用户的可访问性. 虽然部分可访问,但为了更大的包容性,需要改进键盘导航和屏幕阅读器兼容性.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 辅助技术 辅助技术 辅助技术
背景情况:
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 对医疗保健的提供至关重要.
- 在EHR中可访问性对于多样性,公平性和包容性至关重要.
- 视障人士在访问数字健康信息方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估视力受损和盲人用户对开源EHR系统的可访问性.
- 识别特定的不合规性和可用性问题的领域.
- 提供建议,以提高EHR的可访问性.
主要方法:
- 在三个流行的开源EHR系统上进行了自动化和手动可访问性测试.
- 使用的屏幕阅读器:JAWS (Windows),NVDA (Windows) 和Apple VoiceOver (OSX) 在使用中.
- 评估了键盘导航和屏幕阅读器的兼容性.
主要成果:
- 所有三个评估的开源EHR系统都显示部分可访问性.
- 在键盘导航中确定了需要改进的重要领域.
- 屏幕阅读器兼容性问题在各个系统中普遍存在.
结论:
- 开源EHR系统需要进一步开发,以确保视力受损用户可以完全访问.
- 实施建议可以提高包容性和可用性.
- 可访问的EHR对于公平获得医疗保健至关重要.
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