关于尼泊尔癌症查的知识和实践:系统性审查和元分析
Ayush Adhikari1, Basant Kashyap2, Subi Acharya3
1Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital.
Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
|January 15, 2024
概括
在尼泊尔,癌症查知识和实践较低,阻碍了早期诊断. 提高认识计划和可访问的服务对于提高癌症查利用率至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 癌症查对于早期发现和治疗至关重要.
- 关于尼泊尔癌症查知识和实践的研究有限.
- 需要进行系统审查和元分析来评估当前的情况.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析现有的关于尼泊尔癌症查知识和利用的研究.
- 在尼泊尔人群中确定癌症查的障碍和促进因素.
- 为改善癌症查率提供基于证据的建议.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的文献审查,以确定相关研究.
- 研究的重点是尼泊尔人对癌症查的知识和实践.
- 用SPSS和CMA-3软件提取和分析数据.
主要成果:
- 在最初识别的5238项研究中,包括了19项研究在叙事综合中.
- 缺乏意识和知识成为宫,乳腺和丸癌查的重大障碍.
- 卫生人员的建议促使85%的参与者进行子宫癌查,但缺乏意识是49.33%的障碍.
结论:
- 在尼泊尔,癌症查知识和实践明显缺乏.
- 教育和宣传计划对于改善癌症查的普及至关重要.
- 提高对查服务的获取和解决社会文化障碍对于增加使用量至关重要.
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