相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 5, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancements and Challenges in Hepatitis B Virus Detection

Author Spotlight: Advancements and Challenges in Hepatitis B Virus Detection

Published on: December 15, 2023

国家C型肝炎估计:发病率,流行率,未诊断比例和治疗,加拿大,2019年

Nashira Popovic¹, Anson Williams¹, Simone Périnet¹

¹Centre for Communicable Diseases and Infection Control, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, ON.

Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada

|January 15, 2024

概括

自2015年以来,加拿大的C型肝炎病毒 (HCV) 发病率下降了7.7%,2019年有9,470例新感染. 虽然HCV治疗增加了,但需要持续努力来降低疾病负担.

科学领域:

流行病学流行病学
公共卫生公共卫生
传染性疾病传染性疾病

背景情况:

估计型肝炎病毒 (HCV) 感染对于预防疾病至关重要,特别是当有有效的治疗方法时.
本报告更新了加拿大HCV的关键流行病学指标.

研究的目的:

提供加拿大HCV发病率,流行率,未诊断感染的比例和治疗人数的最新估计.
为公共卫生策略和资源分配提供信息,用于消除HCV的努力.

主要方法:

使用逆算建模和修改的工作簿方法来估计HCV发病率和流行率.
雇佣行政药品数据以确定为慢性HCV治疗的个体数量.

主要成果:

据估计,2019年有9,470例新的HCV感染,比2015年减少了7.7%.
抗HCV抗体的患病率为1.03%,慢性HCV患病率为0.54%.
24%的HCV感染未被诊断出来,在1945-1975年间出生的人群中,这一比例更高. 自2014年以来,已有74,500人接受治疗.

结论:

在加拿大,HCV发病率下降,治疗增加.
持续的干预是必要的,以进一步减少HCV感染的负担.

关键词:

加拿大加拿大加拿大加拿大加拿大加拿大加拿大在C型肝炎患者中,C型肝炎是最常见的.流行病学流行病学发生率的发生率.患病率的流行情况.

更多相关视频

A Three-Dimensional Spheroid Model to Investigate the Tumor-Stromal Interaction in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

A Three-Dimensional Spheroid Model to Investigate the Tumor-Stromal Interaction in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Published on: September 30, 2021

A Protocol for Analyzing Hepatitis C Virus Replication

A Protocol for Analyzing Hepatitis C Virus Replication

Published on: June 26, 2014

相关概念视频

Prevalence and Incidence

Prevalence and Incidence

In statistical epidemiology and health sciences, two essential metrics—prevalence and incidence—are fundamental for understanding disease dynamics within a population. These measures enable public health officials, epidemiologists, and researchers to assess the burden of diseases, allocate resources effectively, and design impactful public health policies and interventions.
Prevalence indicates the proportion of individuals in a population who have a specific disease or health...

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...