伊斯兰创伤治疗 (ITH):一个可扩展的,基于社区的创伤计划:集群随机对照试验设计和方法
Lori A Zoellner1, Norah C Feeny2, Dega A Angula3
1University of Washington, Department of Psychology, Seattle, WA, USA.
Contemporary clinical trials communications
|January 15, 2024
概括
这项研究评估了伊斯兰创伤治疗 (ITH),这是索马里战争创伤的清真寺项目. 该干预措施对改善服务不足社区的心理健康有希望.
科学领域:
- 全球心理健康全球心理健康
- 创伤心理学 创伤心理学
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 索马里面临着严重的人道主义危机,与高创伤相关的心理健康需求.
- 获得先进的心理健康服务的机会受到严重限制.
- 伊斯兰创伤治疗 (ITH) 是一种新的,手动化的,以清真寺为基础的干预,旨在治疗战争和难民创伤.
研究的目的:
- 评估ITH干预的有效性和实施情况.
- 评估ITH对创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD),抑郁症,身体症状和幸福感的影响.
- 检查训练培训员 (TTT) 模型的可扩展性.
主要方法:
- 这是一项混合有效性实施随机对照试验 (RCT),涉及索马里兰三个城市的200名参与者.
- 清真寺被随机分配到即时ITH或等候名单控制条件.
- 评估包括多个时间点的PTSD,抑郁症,体征症状和幸福感.
主要成果:
- 主要结局:评估人员评价的创伤后应激症状 (PTSD).
- 二次结果:抑郁症,身体症状和幸福感.
- 实施结果和成本效益也将被审查.
结论:
- ITH试验为伊斯兰社区提供了基于经验的创伤治疗计划的关键数据.
- 这种方法可能会接触到通常不寻求或无法获得心理健康护理的个人.
- 结果将为ITH在类似环境中的更广泛应用提供信息.
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