耐力运动对老年癌症患者的影响
Jing Sun1, Li Ge2, Chunjuan Cao1
1Department of Oncology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
African health sciences
|January 15, 2024
概括
抵抗运动 (RE) 显著改善了老年癌症患者 (ECP) 的生活质量和运动能力. 该干预措施减少了与癌症相关的疲劳 (CRF) 和增强精神状态,但没有改善关节的控制.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 老年癌症患者 (ECP) 经常经历与癌症相关的显著疲劳 (CRF) 和降低生活质量.
- 抵抗运动 (RE) 对ECP功能结果和幸福感的影响需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估12周阻力运动 (RE) 计划在改善老年癌症患者 (ECP) 功能状态和生活质量的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及240名接受放射治疗和化疗的ECP.
- 参与者被分配到对照 (CON) 或抵抗运动 (EXP) 组,持续12周.
- 使用慢性疾病治疗-疲劳 (FACIT-F),SF-36,CD-RISC和FIMSM的功能评估来评估结果.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,实验组在功能独立度量 (FIMSM) 总得分上显著改善,包括自我照顾,转移,运动,沟通和社会认知 (P<0.05).
- 耐力运动导致实验组的SF-36和CD-RISC得分更高,FACIT-F得分更低,表明生活质量改善,精神状态改善,疲劳减少 (P<0.05).
- 在实验组中没有观察到关节控制的显著改善 (P>0.05).
结论:
- 抵抗运动 (RE) 是老年癌症患者 (ECP) 的有效干预措施,可显著缓解与癌症相关的疲劳 (CRF).
- 在ECP中,RE可以改善精神状态,整体生活质量和功能移动性.
- 虽然RE显示了广泛的益处,但它对结器控制的影响需要进一步研究.
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