概括
根据可持续性原则指导的可持续网络合同,旨在减轻供应链中断并提高投资回报率 (ROI). 这项研究通过将合同理论扩展到包括可持续性维度来弥合文献上的差距.
科学领域:
- 供应链管理 供应链管理
- 合同理论 合同理论
- 可持续发展 可持续性 可持续性
背景情况:
- 供应链中断导致业绩失败和投资回报率 (ROI) 较低.
- 现有的合同理论缺乏对网络治理中的可持续性原则的关注.
- 关于可持续网络合同理论的文献中存在一个空白.
研究的目的:
- 开发可持续网络合同的理论框架.
- 通过纳入可持续性来扩大现有合同尺寸.
- 为管理人员提供一个实用的框架来评估和实施可持续合同.
主要方法:
- 扩展交易成本经济学和关系交换理论,以包括可持续性.
- 提出了五步方法和理论构建的分析工具,使用成本,效益和风险 (CBR) 因素.
- 收集了采访和成本数据,整合了行为元素,并使用了受约束的优化技术.
主要成果:
- 开发了可持续合同框架 (SCF) /理论.
- 将八种不同的合同类型映射到CBR空间,考虑网络外部性和风险.
- 证明了可持续网络合同的实际应用和相关性.
结论:
- 可持续的网络合同对于减轻供应链中断和提高投资回报率至关重要.
- 拟议的SCF为管理人员提供了一种有价值的工具,以改善合同评估和决策.
- 该框架协调了买方和供应商的利益,通过协调可持续的方法保护网络投资.
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