继续与 (社会) 认知在异常性宫 dystonia 在异常性宫 dystonia 移动
Maraike A Coenen1,2, Jacoba M Spikman1,2, Marenka Smit1,2
1Department of Neurology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS
|January 15, 2024
概括
宫性 dystonia (CD) 患者在非社会功能中表现出认知障碍,但保持了社会认知能力. 这凸显了需要评估日常生活中CD的认知优缺点的必要性. 关键词:宫 dystonia,认知功能,社会认知.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 运动障碍 运动障碍
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
背景情况:
- 宫性 dystonia (CD) 是一种影响部和头部姿势的运动障碍.
- 脑膜疾病与皮质-状-甲状腺-皮质回路有关,这些回路也参与认知.
- 之前的研究表明CD的认知障碍,但社会认知是研究不足的.
研究的目的:
- 评估CD患者广泛的认知功能.
- 为了特别评估社会认知 (SC) 除了非SC领域.
- 为了比较CD患者和健康对照者的认知表现.
主要方法:
- 20名异常性疾病患者和40名健康对照 (HC) 参与了这项研究.
- 认知评估包括非SC (口头记忆,精神运动速度,执行功能) 和SC (情绪识别,思想理论,同理心).
- 参与者根据年龄,性别和智商进行了匹配.
主要成果:
- 与HCs相比,CD患者在非SC测试中表现出显著的损伤.
- 对于CD患者的SC测试中没有发现显著的损伤.
- 在患有宫 dystonia 的个体中,社会认知功能保持不变.
结论:
- 宫性 dystonia 与非社会认知缺陷有关.
- 在CD患者中,社会认知功能似乎被保留.
- 评估认知特征对于管理CD的日常生活影响至关重要.
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