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亚洲的胃衰竭的患病率和疾病负担
Ching-Tung Hsu1, Neville Azzopardi2, John Broad3
1North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust, London, UK.
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
|January 15, 2024
概括
胃,一种胃排空障碍,在亚洲人中可能更常见. 需要进一步的研究,以了解其流行率,并改进这一群体的诊断.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 运动性障碍 运动性障碍
背景情况:
- 胃衰竭是一种胃肠道疾病,由于胃的运动能力受损,胃排空延迟.
- 全球患病率估计为每10万人中24.2人,但亚洲人口的数据很少.
- 现有研究表明,亚裔个体的胃衰竭患病率可能会增加.
研究的目的:
- 为了突出亚洲国家未知的胃衰竭的患病率.
- 分析现有的文献,寻找亚洲人中胃衰竭增加的证据.
- 倡导针对亚洲人口中胃衰竭的专注流行病学研究.
主要方法:
- 审查之前关于胃衰竭和功能性肠道疾病的研究.
- 来自英国胃衰竭研究及其源数据库的种族数据的比较.
- 关于从功能性消化不良患者数据中估计亚洲性消化不良患病率的建议.
主要成果:
- 之前的研究表明,与英国白人相比,英国亚裔患者中胃衰竭的患病率可能更高.
- 由于有限的研究,从业人员的认识,诊断工具的可用性和治疗选择,亚洲人的胃衰竭可能被诊断不足.
结论:
- 亚洲国家的胃衰竭患病率在很大程度上是未知的.
- 亚洲人群中胃衰竭的患病率更高的可能性很高.
- 需要紧急的流行病学研究来解决亚洲人的胃衰竭问题,考虑到它对生活质量的影响.
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