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Updated: Jul 5, 2025
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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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老年人口腔疾病的预防 (第一部分)
1Public Health Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
British dental journal
|January 15, 2024
概括
在老年人中保持良好的口腔健康是可以通过每天去除斑块,化牙膏,健康饮食和减少吸烟来实现的. 牙科团队必须提供量身定制的预防性建议,解决与年龄相关的风险和最佳高级口腔护理的个人需求.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 预防性牙科 预防性牙科
背景情况:
- 与年轻人相比,老年人经常表现出较差的口腔健康状况,往往由于对日常口腔卫生的照顾者的依赖而加剧.
- 口腔健康的恶化不是衰老不可避免的方面;大多数口腔疾病是可以预防的.
研究的目的:
- 强调老年人口腔疾病的可预防性质.
- 突出牙科专业人员在提供量身定制,基于证据的口腔健康咨询方面的作用.
- 为老年人,特别是养老院居民提供令人满意的口腔护理解决障碍.
主要方法:
- 摘要讨论了每天清除斑块,使用化牙膏,健康饮食和减少烟草消费的重要性.
- 它强调牙科团队有义务提供个性化的,基于证据的预防性建议,同时考虑与年龄相关的风险因素.
- 提到临床应用,如局部化物和微创牙科.
主要成果:
- 老年人口腔健康不佳与诸如认知状况,身体障碍和某些医疗状况等因素有关.
- 养老院居民在实现足够的口腔护理标准方面遇到特定的挑战.
- 建立慢性病的早期预防程序可以减轻未来的牙科治疗困难.
结论:
- 口腔健康的恶化不是衰老的固有部分,而且在很大程度上是可以预防的.
- 针对性,基于证据的预防策略对于老年人至关重要,特别是那些风险因素增加的人.
- 将口腔健康预防纳入卫生政策和立法是改善所有老年护理机构口腔健康的关键.
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