疼痛部位的持续性和从童年到青春期的变化:一个前性队列研究
Francisco Fernandes1,2,3, Makram Talih4,5,6, Catarina Pires4,5
1EPIUnit - Instituto de Saúde Pública, Universidade do Porto, Rua das Taipas, n° 135, 4050-600, Porto, Portugal. fmofernandes@ispup.up.pt.
Pediatric research
|January 15, 2024
概括
儿童时期反复出现的腹部/骨盆疼痛预测了青少年疼痛. 7岁时的疼痛可能会导致13岁时的不同类型的疼痛,而10岁时的疼痛通常会在青春期继续存在.
科学领域:
- 儿科疼痛研究的研究.
- 发展心理学是发展心理学.
- 慢性疼痛的流行病学
背景情况:
- 疼痛显著影响年轻人的福祉.
- 儿童时期的疼痛模式可以预测青少年的疼痛经历.
研究的目的:
- 为了前性地评估重复的童年疼痛部位是否预测了青少年重复的疼痛部位.
- 研究从童年到青春期的疼痛持久性发展轨迹.
主要方法:
- 使用卢贝克疼痛查问卷对7岁,10岁和13岁的疼痛进行评估.
- 采用多项回归分析来检查不同年龄段疼痛部位之间的关联.
- 包括3833名来自21世纪一代队伍的参与者.
主要成果:
- 7岁时反复出现的腹部/盆腔疼痛与13岁男孩的头痛,腹部/盆腔疼痛和肌肉骨疼痛有关.
- 7岁时出现反复的腹部/骨盆疼痛的女孩在13岁时出现肌肉骨和腹部/骨盆疼痛的可能性增加.
- 10岁时的疼痛部位与所有参与者的13岁时相同部位的疼痛有着强烈的关联.
结论:
- 儿童时期的反复出现的腹部/骨盆疼痛可能会使个体容易患上各种青少年疼痛症.
- 疼痛在同一部位的持续性似乎在7到10岁之间出现.
- 了解早期疼痛模式对于理解慢性疼痛的病因至关重要.
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