胃癌患者的牙周炎和术后炎症:倾向性评分分析
Mio Sasaki1, Hideo Shigeishi1, Hiromi Nishi2
1Department of Public Oral Health, Program of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Oral diseases
|January 15, 2024
概括
术前牙周炎,通过高牙周炎表面积 (PISA) 评分来表明,与接受手术的胃癌患者的术后全身炎症和手术部位感染风险增加有关.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 炎症研究 炎症研究
背景情况:
- 手术后的全身性炎症可能会影响患者的治疗结果.
- 牙周炎是一种常见的口腔疾病,可能会影响全身健康.
研究的目的:
- 研究胃癌患者手术前牙周炎和手术后全身炎症之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 140名胃癌患者的回顾性队列研究.
- 牙周炎表面积 (PISA) 评分用于量化牙周炎的严重程度.
- 倾向性得分匹配与高和低PISA得分组进行比较.
主要成果:
- 高PISA分数与更高的手术部位感染发病率相关 (10.5%对5.3%).
- 具有高PISA分数的患者在术后第一天表现出显著增加的C-反应蛋白水平.
结论:
- 术前牙周炎可能是胃癌患者术后系统性炎症水平的决定因素.
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