痴呆症或轻度认知障碍患者的长期COVID-19症状
Angeliki Tsapanou1,2, Panagiota Zoi1, Faidra Kalligerou1
1Athens Alzheimer's Association, Athens, Greece.
Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports
|January 16, 2024
概括
长期COVID-19显著影响轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 和痴呆症患者,疲劳是最常见的症状. 综合管理策略对于应对这些持续的健康挑战至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 老年病的医生 老年病的医生
背景情况:
- 长期COVID-19是一种后病毒综合征,呈现出影响各种器官系统的多种症状.
- 患有轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 或痴呆症等先前存在的认知疾病的个人可能面临更高的长期或严重的长期COVID-19症状的风险.
- 了解对这一弱势群体的具体影响对于有针对性的护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在被诊断为MCI或痴呆症的患者中调查长期COVID-19症状的患病率和性质.
- 为了确定这些患者经历的最常见和最具破坏性的症状.
- 为制定适当的诊断和管理方法提供信息.
主要方法:
- 从雅典阿尔茨海默病协会招募了72名参与者的队列,其中包括30名患有MCI和39名患有痴呆症.
- 使用自我报告问卷收集有关长期COVID-19症状及其持续时间的信息.
- 从患者或他们的护理人员那里收集了有关COVID-19后患者健康状况的数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者报告经历了一系列长期COVID-19症状,通常持续3-4周.
- 疲劳被确定为MCI和痴呆症患者中最显著和最普遍的症状.
- 几乎所有患者都报告出现多种症状,这表明影响广泛.
结论:
- 长期的COVID-19对轻度认知障碍和痴呆症患者造成了相当大的负担.
- 这些发现强调了在这个人群中诊断和管理长期COVID-19的整体和全面方法的必要性.
- 进一步的研究是有必要的,以探索长期的神经系统的后果,并开发专门的干预措施.
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