在术后患上上部胃肠道恶性瘤的患者中,提前开始口服养的最佳时间:网络元分析
Cong-Hui Guo1, Jiu-di Zhong2, Xiao-Lei Jin3
1Postoperative Recovery Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China; School of Nursing, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
International journal of nursing studies
|January 16, 2024
概括
上部胃肠道手术后早期口服养是安全有效的. 手术后的第三天被认为是开始口服养的最佳时间,对于患有上部胃肠道恶性瘤的患者来说.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 手术营养是指手术营养.
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善 手术后恢复的改善
- 手术后早期开始口服养的最佳时间仍未确定.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较不同早期口服养时间的安全性,耐受性和有效性.
- 为了确定在上部胃肠道恶性瘤手术后早期开始口服养的最佳时间.
主要方法:
- 随机对照试验的随机效应元分析.
- 搜索了10个电子数据库,截至2023年5月.
- 通过使用Stata 16.0.0.分析数据.
主要成果:
- 包括22个随机对照试验,包括2510名患者.
- 手术后的第三天显示了最高的安全性和有效性 (高/中等质量的证据).
- 手术后的第五天表现出最佳的耐受性 (中等质量的证据).
结论:
- 早期口服养对于术后上部胃肠道恶性瘤患者来说是安全的,可以容忍的和有效的.
- 手术后的第3天是开始早期口服养的最佳时间.
- 为临床实践提供基于证据的指导方针.
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