迈向气候准备的医疗保健系统:机构动机和劳动力参与
Caleb Dresser1, Zachary Johns1, Avery Palardy1
1Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center.
The Milbank quarterly
|January 16, 2024
概括
美国医疗保健系统必须减少温室气体排放,并适应气候变化的影响. 有动机的机构和积极参与的医疗保健工作人员对于开发适应气候的系统至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 适应气候变化 适应气候变化
背景情况:
- 美国医疗保健系统面临着应对气候变化的巨大压力.
- 医疗机构和专业人员对于气候准备至关重要.
- 现有的政策和教育框架需要调整.
研究的目的:
- 概述积极的机构和积极参与的医疗保健工作人员在创造适应气候的美国医疗保健系统中所扮演的重要角色.
- 为卫生保健工作者确定特定职业的机会,以减轻气候变化.
- 为应对气候变化做好准备建议政策变化,解决体制障碍和激励措施.
主要方法:
- 政策分析 政策分析
- 关于气候变化和医疗保健的文献综述
- 利益相关者参与医疗保健政策制定.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健工作者有多种机会来解决气候变化的原因和影响.
- 制度障碍阻碍了气候准备工作的努力.
- 激励和教育融合是关键的政策建议.
结论:
- 积极的机构和积极的劳动力是美国适应气候变化的医疗保健系统的基础.
- 政策干预是必要的,以克服障碍,促进气候准备.
- 将气候变化教育纳入医疗保健课程,对于长期适应至关重要.
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