相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 5, 2025

13:48
Design and Construction of an Urban Runoff Research Facility
Published on: August 8, 2014
13.1K
关于引导框架平台的吸管鼓基础的设计计算方法和施工控制方法的研究
Zhang Xin1, Li Yuansong1, Liu Mingyue2
1School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, 430074, Hubei, China.
Scientific reports
|January 16, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了中国吸管鼓基础的标准化设计和计算方法,并解决了当前的主观做法. 经过与现实世界海上风电项目验证,这些方法提高了工程可靠性.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 离岸工程 在海上工程.
- 设计基金会设计基金会设计基金会
背景情况:
- 在中国,吸管鼓基础缺乏标准化的设计和计算规格.
- 当前的工程设计在很大程度上依赖于主观设计师的经验,导致潜在的低效率.
- 需要进行系统的研究,以解决海上风电项目的这些局限性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个系统的方法,用于设计计算和施工控制的吸气鼓基础.
- 提出沉没可行性分析方法和用于基础计算的参数值方法.
- 为类似的基础设计和结构提供可靠的参考资料.
主要方法:
- 综合国内和国际研究,设计规格和工程应用的系统研究.
- 开发一个沉没可行性分析方法和一个参数值方法,用于吸管鼓的基础计算.
- 用现场数据验证的建筑过程控制参数,技术和标准的检查.
主要成果:
- 一个全面的设计计算和检查框架,用于吸管鼓的基础.
- 经过验证的沉降可行性和参数值方法用于基础设计.
- 成功安装了六个四桶引导框架平台的吸气鼓基础,证实了该方法的有效性.
结论:
- 拟议的设计和控制方法为吸管鼓基础提供了标准化和可靠的方法.
- 该研究为中国未来的海上风电项目提供了有价值的数据和参考资料.
- 这些方法的实施可以减轻主观性,提高基础工程的安全性和效率.
相关概念视频
Design Example: Maintaining Level of an Embankment
68
Constructing a roadway embankment over uneven terrain requires precise leveling to ensure stability and proper drainage. Surveyors use a leveling instrument and staff to calculate ground elevations and determine the required fill material at each point along the embankment alignment.The process begins by positioning a leveling instrument near a benchmark with a known elevation. A backsight reading establishes the instrument height, which serves as a reference for subsequent measurements. A...
68
Design Example: Managing Concrete Workability
81
This example deals with managing the workability of concrete for a raft foundation project under hot weather conditions. Workability is crucial for ensuring the concrete is easy to place, compact, and finish. In this scenario, a slump test — a common method to measure the workability of fresh concrete — initially indicated low workability. This was attributed to the rapid water loss from the concrete mix, exacerbated by the high temperatures causing the course aggregates to heat up.
81
Frames: Problem Solving II
233
Consider a hydraulic hoist supporting a load of 1 kN. Assuming a simplified schematic representation of this frame structure, the force acting on BD and BF members can be determined.
233
Design Example: Calculating Safe Diameter for Wind-Exposed Disc
99
Assessing safety in wind-exposed installations is crucial to preventing potential failures. This example explores the calculation and design adjustments needed to mount a circular disc on a building facade, where wind forces are a primary concern. A 4-meter diameter disc was initially designed as an aesthetic feature facing winds at a velocity of 25 meters per second, with an air density of 1.25 kilograms per cubic meter. Given these conditions, the drag force on the disc was determined using...
99
Pumped Concrete
70
Concrete in large quantities can be pumped across long distances for placing in inaccessible sites. This system comprises a hopper that receives concrete from a mixer, a pump to propel the concrete, and pipelines that facilitate its delivery.
For direct-acting pumps, the concrete enters the pump via the inlet valve under the action of gravity and suction created by the movement of the piston. This concrete is then forced into the pipeline and out through the outlet valve by the forward movement...
For direct-acting pumps, the concrete enters the pump via the inlet valve under the action of gravity and suction created by the movement of the piston. This concrete is then forced into the pipeline and out through the outlet valve by the forward movement...
70
Design Consideration
187
Designing a structure involves a series of considerations, primarily the material's ultimate strength, calculated through tests that measure changes under increased force until the material reaches its breaking point or limit. The ultimate load, where the material breaks, is divided by its original cross-sectional area, resulting in the ultimate normal stress or strength. The ultimate shearing stress is another significant factor taken into account.
The factor of safety is another key...
The factor of safety is another key...
187

