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石家庄犬的眼表平衡发生变化,尽管它们有足够的水性眼产量
Rebeca Costa Vitor1, Jamille Bispo de Carvalho Teixeira1, Katharine Costa Dos Santos1
1Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, State University of Santa Cruz (UESC), Ilhéus-Bahia, Brazil.
Acta veterinaria Scandinavica
|January 16, 2024
概括
石子犬经常患有干眼病 (DED),尽管眼的产生正常. 这项研究发现,眼膜质量差和眼异常有助于该品种的DED.
科学领域:
- 兽医眼科医生 兽医眼科医生
- 眼睛表面疾病 眼睛表面疾病
- 狗的健康 狗的健康
背景情况:
- 石子犬易患眼皮表面疾病,包括角膜和干眼病 (DED).
- 评估眼睛表面平衡对于理解这种品种的疾病病原性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估足够的眼产生的石家庄犬的眼表平衡.
- 为了确定导致石家庄犬干眼病 (DED) 的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了眼闪计数.
- 施尔默撕裂试验 (STT-1) 测量了水性撕裂的产生.
- 进行了眼科检查,眼膜分离时间 (TBUT),光素测试和Masmali眼 (TF) 分级.
主要成果:
- 不完全眼的频率明显高于完全眼的频率.
- 施尔默撕裂试验 (STT-1) 的值在正常范围内,表明足够的水性生产.
- 异常的眼发 (TF) 度和低膜破裂时间 (TBUT) 是普遍存在的,除了眼异常,如三症和内.
结论:
- 足够的水性眼的产生并不能预防石家庄犬的干眼病 (DED).
- 前角膜撕裂膜质量差,以异常的撕裂 (TF) 和低撕裂膜分解时间 (TBUT) 为证据,是一个重大问题.
- 眼异常和完全眼的减少有助于眼膜扩散不良,可能导致DED.
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