评估Improvest对来自两个不同的遗传母系的子生产参数的影响
Manuel A Vasquez-Hidalgo1, Martha Mellencamp2, Deborah Amodie2
1Department of Animal Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108-6050, USA.
Translational animal science
|January 17, 2024
概括
改善治疗改善了子的平均每日收益和料摄入量,使它们的表现和尸体特征更类似于子. 这表明Improvest可以缩小吉尔特和巴罗之间的性能差距.
科学领域:
- 动物科学动物科学
- 生殖生物学 生殖生物学
- 农业科学 农业科学
背景情况:
- 传统上,与车相比,车表现和尸体特征不同.
- 基于GnRH的免疫化产品Improvest提供了手术割的替代方案.
- 了解Improvest对不同基因线的影响对于优化生猪生产至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估Improvest对两种遗传基因系的金性能和尸体特征的影响.
- 为了比较Improvest治疗的与未经治疗的和的性能.
- 为了确定Improvest是否缩小了吉尔特和巴罗之间的性能差距.
主要方法:
- 使用了两种遗传基因系 (Duroc-Pietrain和Duroc),其中小接收了Improvest或作为对照.
- 艾姆普罗维斯特分为两剂,每隔21天记录性能指标 (ADG,ADFI,G:F).
- 评估了一组猪的尸体特征和腰部质量,并与车进行比较.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,接受Improvest治疗的羊表现出ADG和ADFI的增加,超过治疗后的 performance.
- 与对照组和子相比,DP Improvest的子改善了G:F.
- 改善的吉尔特和巴罗比控制的吉尔特更快地达到市场重量,Improvest吉尔特的背部脂肪和腰部重量增加.
结论:
- 改进治疗提高了黄金生长性能和料摄入量,使它们与子更紧密地对齐.
- 尸体特征,如背部脂肪和腰部重量,在Improvest中得到了改进,类似于车的特征.
- Improvest有效地缩小了吉尔特和巴罗之间的性能和尸体特征差异,为手术割提供了一个可行的替代方案.
更多相关视频
02:47Author Spotlight: Exercise Test for Evaluation of the Functional Efficacy of the Pig Cardiovascular System
Published on: May 12, 2023
1.4K
07:46Author Spotlight: Improving Beef Cattle Nutrition and Production with a Focus on Feed Efficiency and Meat Quality Traits Through Advanced Biochemical and Molecular Assays
Published on: July 12, 2024
549
相关概念视频
Pedigree Analysis
Overview
Comparing Copy Number Variations and SNPs
Sequencing of the human genome has opened up several best-kept secrets of the genome. Scientists have identified thousands of genome variations that exist within a population. These variations can be a single nucleotide or a larger chromosomal variation.
Copy number variations or CNVs are the structural variations that cover more than 1kb of DNA sequence. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), on the other hand, is a single nucleotide change or a point mutation that is found in more than 1%...
Copy number variations or CNVs are the structural variations that cover more than 1kb of DNA sequence. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), on the other hand, is a single nucleotide change or a point mutation that is found in more than 1%...
Genetic Screens
Genetic screens are tools used to identify genes and mutations responsible for phenotypes of interest. Genetic screens help identify individuals or a group of people at risk of developing genetic diseases and help them with early intervention, targeted therapy, and reproductive options.
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
Forward genetic screens
Forward or “classical” genetic screens involve creating random mutations in an organism’s DNA using radiation, mutagens, or insertion of additional bases, which result in visible changes...
Epistasis Analysis
Although Mendel chose seven unrelated traits in peas to study gene segregation, most traits involve multiple gene interactions that create a spectrum of phenotypes. When the interaction of various genes or alleles at different locations influences a phenotype, this is called epistasis. Epistasis often involves one gene masking or interfering with the expression of another (antagonistic epistasis). Epistasis often occurs when different genes are part of the same biochemical pathway. The...
Genetic Variation
Genetic variation is the diversity in DNA sequences found among individuals of the same species. This diversity is crucial for a species' survival because it helps organisms adapt to environmental changes. Genetic variation begins with fertilization, where an egg and sperm cell merge. Each of these cells carries 23 chromosomes, up to 46 in the fertilized egg. Chromosomes are long DNA strands that contain genes, the basic units of heredity.
Genes exist in different versions called alleles, which...
Genes exist in different versions called alleles, which...
Heritability
Heritability is a statistical concept that measures the degree to which genetic differences among individuals contribute to trait variations within a population. It is a fundamental idea in genetics, often prone to misinterpretation. Heritability is expressed as a percentage, reflecting the proportion of variation in a specific trait across a population that can be linked to genetic differences. However, it's important to understand that heritability does not determine how "genetic" a trait is,...
