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在医学学生中研究与面罩相关的眼睛干燥

Priyanka Gupta¹, Aditi Bansal¹, Anupriya Aggarwal¹

¹Department of Ophthalmology, Adesh Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Bathinda, Punjab, India.

International journal of applied & basic medical research

|January 17, 2024

概括

使用面罩,特别是N95或宽松型面罩6-8小时,显著增加医学学生的干眼风险. 意识到"面罩适当的行为"对于缓解这些眼睛表面疾病症状至关重要.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
公共卫生公共卫生
医学教育医学教育

背景情况:

面罩对于医疗机构的感染控制至关重要.
长时间使用口罩可能会导致眼部不适和干眼症状.

研究的目的:

调查与面罩相关的因素,导致医学学生眼睛干燥.
识别特定的口罩类型和与干眼有关的使用模式.

主要方法:

一项涉及410名本科医学和牙科学生的横截面研究.
数据收集包括人口统计,口罩实践,屏幕时间和眼睛表面疾病指数 (OSDI) 评分.
进行了像Schirmer测试和膜破裂时间这样的客观测试.

主要成果:

39.51%的学生报告了基于OSDI的干眼症状.
N95口罩,宽松的口罩和6-8小时的连续佩戴与眼睛干燥有显著的关联.
客观测试证实,在严重的干眼病例中,催膜参数减少.

结论:

医学学生有很高的风险发展干眼由于面罩使用.
教育学生"面罩适当的行为"至关重要,以减少面罩引起的干眼.

关键词:

眼睛干燥眼睛干燥脸部口罩是面具.医学院的学生医学院的学生

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