针对临床和转化研究人员的定制职业发展平台 (CCDP):一个务实的集群随机对照试验
Doris M Rubio1, Colleen Mayowski1, Emma A Meagher2
1Institute for Clinical Research Education, University of Pittsburgh Schools of the Health Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Journal of clinical and translational science
|January 17, 2024
概括
与传统模板相比,定制职业发展平台 (CCDP) 并没有显著增加出版物或赠款. 然而,它提高了研究人员的沟通和网络技能.
科学领域:
- 临床和翻译科学 临床和翻译科学
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 研究 职业发展 研究职业发展
背景情况:
- 对于临床和转化研究人员的早期阶段,有效的职业发展至关重要.
- 个人发展计划 (IDP) 是跟踪职业目标和进度的工具.
- 定制职业发展平台 (CCDP) 是一个在线的IDP,旨在增强传统的方法.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较CCDP与传统IDP模板的有效性.
- 评估对研究成功的影响,包括出版物和资助.
- 评估研究人员之间的职业满意度和指导沟通.
主要方法:
- 一个务实的集群随机控制试验,涉及27个美国学术医疗机构的340名学者和实习生.
- 主要结果: 24个月出版的手稿数量.
- 二次结果:资助申请/资助,工作满意度,导师沟通和CTSA能力.
主要成果:
- 在CCDP和传统的IDP团体之间,在出版物 (9.4与8.6) 或赠款提交 (4.1与4.4) 中没有显著差异.
- 类似的工作满意度得分 (3.6对3.7) 和资助率 (1.3对2.0).
- CCDP组的讨论沟通 (OR=2.08),领导力 (OR=2.62) 和网络 (OR=2.31) 的几率更高,在9/14 CTSA能力方面有所改善.
结论:
- 对CTSA枢纽而言,CCDP为传统的IDP工具提供了一个创新的替代方案.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解用户对CCDP在线功能的采用和欣赏.
- 虽然没有影响出版或资助率,但CCDP提高了特定的专业发展技能.
相关概念视频
Clinical Trials
6.7K
Clinical trials are prospective experimental studies conducted on humans to determine the safety and efficacy of treatments, drugs, diet methods, and medical devices. Using statistics in clinical trials enables researchers to derive reasonable and accurate conclusions from the collected data, allowing them to make wise decisions in uncertain situations. In medical research, statistical methods are crucial for preventing errors and bias.
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
There are four phases in a clinical trial. A phase one...
6.7K
Randomized Experiments
7.0K
The randomization process involves assigning study participants randomly to experimental or control groups based on their probability of being equally assigned. Randomization is meant to eliminate selection bias and balance known and unknown confounding factors so that the control group is similar to the treatment group as much as possible. A computer program and a random number generator can be used to assign participants to groups in a way that minimizes bias.
Simple randomization
Simple...
Simple randomization
Simple...
7.0K
Crossover Experiments
2.8K
Crossover experiments, also called the repeated-measurements design, is a study design in which all experimental units are exposed to all treatments in different periods. Crossover experiments are generally used in psychology, the pharmaceutical industry, agriculture, and medicine.
Crossover designs are performed even with smaller sample sizes since the samples can act as their controls. These are better than simple randomized trials since patients are exposed to all the treatments.
Crossover designs are performed even with smaller sample sizes since the samples can act as their controls. These are better than simple randomized trials since patients are exposed to all the treatments.
2.8K


