副作用和患者对Rapid Rhino和Merocel包装的看法的比较
Bassem Mettias1, Chiraag Thakrar Karia1, Esmee Irvine1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
The Journal of laryngology and otology
|January 17, 2024
概括
这项研究比较了Rapid Rhino和Merocel鼻包,以控制表 (鼻血). 两者都是有效的,但Rapid Rhino包装会引起更多的尬,而Merocel包装在去除时更痛苦.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 包括Rapid Rhino和Merocel在内的不可溶解的鼻包是医疗机构中表症的标准治疗方法.
- 这些鼻袋可能与患者的不适和副作用有关.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较Rapid Rhino与Merocel鼻包在急性表症管理中的疗效和患者报告的结果.
- 评估患者对与每个鼻包类型相关的疼痛和尬的经验.
主要方法:
- 一项前性,观察性队列研究涉及80名在2020年3月至2021年期间接受急性表症治疗的成年患者.
- 经过验证的中鼻结局测试被用于评估患者的结局.
- 患者接受了Rapid Rhino或Merocel鼻包装.
主要成果:
- 70%的患者接受了快速犀牛包装.
- 与Merocel相比,使用Rapid Rhino的患者报告了更大的尬.
- 梅罗塞尔包装在去除后的平均疼痛得分明显高于Rapid Rhino包装.
- 两种包装类型之间没有观察到复出率的显著差异.
结论:
- 拉皮德·莱诺和梅罗塞尔鼻包在控制表症方面表现出相似的有效性.
- 快速犀牛包装与增加的患者尬有关,而Merocel包装在移除时更痛苦.
- 患者的偏好可能取决于在表治疗期间疼痛和尬之间的平衡.
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