探索工作场所的障碍面临的母乳养的母亲谁是PAs
1Lindsay Nourse practices in psychiatry at Olympia Center for TMS and Psychiatry in Lacey, Wash. The author has disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
概括
医生助理 (PA) 的母亲在高率上开始母乳养,但很难实现他们的目标. 工作场所的支持,包括足够的时间和空间来奶,对于延长母乳养时间至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 医生助理 (PA) 是重要的医疗保健专业人员.
- 为了平衡要求很高的职业生涯和母乳养,PA母亲面临着独特的挑战.
- 了解工作场所对母乳养的影响对于支持这些母亲至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查PA母亲的母乳养意图和持续时间.
- 确定影响PA母亲母乳养的工作场所障碍.
- 为了确定PA专业对母乳养时间的影响.
主要方法:
- 在PA母亲中进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 参与者是通过美国医学院协会的PA Moms特别兴趣小组招募的.
- 从545名PA母亲那里收集了关于母乳养实践和工作场所支持的数据.
主要成果:
- 观察到高的母乳养率 (出生时96.3%),在76.8%的出生中实现了12个月的目标.
- 持续母乳养率明显下降了12个月 (54.8%).
- 工作场所的支持,充分的表达设施和医生的支持与更长的母乳养时间有关;专业影响了纯母乳养时间.
结论:
- 尽管发起率很高,但PA母亲在实现母乳养目标方面面临挑战.
- 工作场所的因素,包括专用的时间,乳液出的空间,以及支持性的同事/医生,至关重要.
- 解决工作场所障碍的干预措施可以改善PA母亲的母乳养时间.
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