在 Qanuilirpitaa 的? 2017年努纳维克卫生调查:设计,方法和经验教训
Pierre Ayotte1,2,3, Susie Gagnon4, Mylène Riva5
1Département de médecine sociale et préventive, Faculté de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada. pierre.ayotte@inspq.qc.ca.
概括
在 Qanuilirpitaa 的? 2017年调查收集了1326名努纳维米乌特人的健康数据,更新了有关身体和精神健康的信息. 这些经验教训将为未来的因纽特人主导的国家健康调查提供信息.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 土著健康土著健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 在 Qanuilirpitaa 的? 2017年努纳维克因纽特人健康调查是该地区第三次主要的健康评估.
- 它的目的是更新关键的健康和福祉信息,为青年和成年人在努纳维克,北北克.
研究的目的:
- 为了记录 Qanuilirpitaa 的设计,方法和社会人口统计学特征. 2017年调查的人口.
- 确定从对努纳维克伊努特人的综合健康调查中吸取的经验教训.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及问卷和临床试验的横截面调查,对1326名16岁以上的居民进行了临床试验.
- 与关键受访者进行了定性访谈,并对14个沿海社区的卫生资源进行了清单.
- 遵守所有权,控制权,访问权和占有权 (OCAP®) 伦理原则.
主要成果:
- 该调查成功地捕获了努纳维米乌特人口的文化,社会经济和生活方式特征.
- 制作了20份专题报告和区域/地方报告,在本补充中提供了进一步的分析.
- 尽管面临招聘挑战,但调查提供了有价值的健康和福祉数据.
结论:
- 调查数据对于更新努纳维克的卫生服务,计划和政策至关重要.
- 调查结果为公共卫生干预提供了信息,解决了努纳维民面临的关键健康问题.
- 来自Qanuilirpitaa的教训是什么? 2017年指导即将到来的因纽特人领导的Qanuippitaa? 国家因纽特人健康调查.
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