在尼泊尔设计和开发一个用于管理和治疗妊娠糖尿病的移动应用程序:以用户为中心的设计研究
Aarthi Shanmugavel1, Prabin Raj Shakya2, Archana Shrestha3,4,5
1Department of Health Informatics, School of Health Professions, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, United States.
JMIR formative research
|January 17, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了GDM-DH移动应用程序,用于尼泊尔的妊娠糖尿病 (GDM) 管理,并将用户反纳入文化定制的支持工具. 该应用程序有助于自我监测,并将患者与医疗保健提供者联系起来.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 服务提供商
- 孕期糖尿病 (GDM) 管理管理
背景情况:
- 移动应用程序为管理妊娠糖尿病 (GDM) 提供了一个有希望的途径.
- 这些应用程序可以提高患者教育,促进一致的血糖监测,并支持生活方式的修改.
- 它们还促进了关键的临床和社会支持系统.
研究的目的:
- 为了描述一个文化定制的移动应用程序的设计和开发过程,Garbhakalin糖尿病在Madhumeha-Dhulikhel医院 (GDM-DH).
- 以以用户为中心的设计方法支持尼泊尔患者的妊娠糖尿病 (GDM) 管理.
- 整合自我监测和医疗保健提供者参与的基本功能.
主要方法:
- 包括医疗保健提供者和患者在内的多学科团队为GDM-DH应用程序的开发做出了贡献.
- 用户反通过采访和聚焦小组收集了关于线框的反,导致代改进.
- 一个最低可行的产品经过了与患者的可用性测试,为最终的应用程序版本提供了信息.
主要成果:
- 用户反强调了应用程序的实用性和相关性,导致功能增强,如示例餐饮计划和炼视频.
- 可用性测试显示平均得分为3.50/5,任务完成率在55.6%至94.4%之间.
- 最终的应用程序支持通过教育,自我监控工具,数据可视化和社会支持功能,以及为医疗保健提供者提供网络门户的GDM自我管理.
结论:
- 该GDM-DH应用程序代表了在低收入国家GDM管理的新型移动健康平台,独特的特点是社会支持.
- 这标志着为服务不足的人群提供可访问的数字健康工具的重大进步.
- 目前正在进行的试点临床试验将评估该应用程序的临床实用性和影响.
关键词:
小微创新型国家和地区 (LMIC)尼泊尔 尼泊尔 尼泊尔 尼泊尔 尼泊尔南亚人是南亚人.应用程序应用程序应用程序申请申请表 申请表 申请表应用程序 应用程序 应用程序临床试验临床试验临床试验临床试验临床试验临床实用性的临床实用性每天对葡萄糖进行监测.糖尿病 糖尿病患者 糖尿病患者在糖尿病中,糖尿病是血糖类的.数字健康数字健康聚焦小组是一个重点小组.孕期糖尿病 孕期糖尿病葡萄糖 葡萄糖 葡萄糖 是 一种医疗保健提供者 医疗保健提供者卫生中心健康中心卫生教育健康教育.医院 医院 医院 医院干预干预干预干预干预干预面试 面试 面试 面试 面试低收入的低收入人群.低收入和中等收入国家.移动健康 移动健康 移动健康 移动健康孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康医疗机构 医疗机构一个从事医疗的医生.移动应用程序移动应用程序移动健康的移动健康身体活动 身体活动自己监控的自我监控.社会认知理论是社会认知理论.远程医疗服务是远程医疗服务.可用性测试可用性测试以用户为中心的设计.基于网络的网络基础.相关概念视频
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