撒哈拉以南非洲大学生中的性暴力受害和应对:一个范围审查协议
Ester Steven Mzilangwe1,2, Rehema Chande Mallya3, Marie Lindkvist4
1Department of Epidemiology and Global Health, Umea University, Umea, Sweden ester.mzilangwe@umu.se.
BMJ open
|January 17, 2024
概括
本综述综合了撒哈拉以南非洲大学生对性暴力 (SV) 的研究. 它确定了了解在校园内对SV的流行率,风险因素和机构反应方面的差距.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 性暴力 (SV) 是大学校园的一个重要全球问题.
- 撒哈拉以南非洲 (SSA) 大学对VS的现有研究是分散的.
- 缺乏关于SSA的SV患病率,风险因素和机构应对措施的全面审查.
研究的目的:
- 在撒哈拉以南非洲地区的大学生中系统地绘制有关性暴力受害的现有文献.
- 识别和分析大学实施的相关应对策略.
- 确定有关SSA高等教育中SV的现有证据库中的关键缺口.
主要方法:
- 遵守乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 关于证据综合的指导方针.
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,EMBASE,PsycINFO,CINAHL,PubMed,Google Scholar) 和相关网站上进行系统的文献搜索.
- 用标准化框架提取和分析数据,由五名审查员组成的团队进行.
主要成果:
- 本节将介绍文献映射的发现.
- 结果将详细介绍患病率,危险因素,受害者和事者的特征,以及大学对SV的反应.
- 将强调在文献中发现的空白.
结论:
- 审查将提供一个全面的概述,目前的研究状态在SSA的大学生中SV在SSA.
- 调查结果将为未来的研究重点和政策制定提供信息,以解决高等教育机构的VS问题.
- 该研究旨在通过突出需要进一步调查和干预的领域,为更安全的校园环境做出贡献.
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