在接受维特罗甲状腺疾病治疗的患者中变形症的变化
1Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School.
Journal of Nippon Medical School = Nippon Ika Daigaku zasshi
|January 17, 2024
概括
形态变异,或视觉扭曲,在手术前患有玻璃关节疾病的患者中很常见. 玻璃切除术改善了视力,但在大多数情况下没有视觉扭曲,尤其是视网膜 (ERM).
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 视网膜外科手术 视网膜外科手术
- 视觉感知 视觉感知 视觉感知
背景情况:
- 形态变异症是患有各种玻璃关节疾病的患者常见的视觉症状.
- 量化变形的严重程度对于了解治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化评估和比较不同玻璃视网膜疾病的玻璃切除术前后患者的转化症严重程度.
- 评估玻璃切除术对变形症的影响,包括膜 (ERM) 和黄斑孔 (MH) 等条件.
主要方法:
- 分析了319名患有视网膜疾病 (ERM,MH,BRVO-CME,CRVO-CME,DME,M-off RD,M-on RD) 的患者队列.
- 使用M-CHARTS进行了手术前和手术后3个月和6个月的变形症测量.
主要成果:
- 94%的患者在手术前出现变形,平均得分为0.69±0.50,在6个月后降至0.50±0.52.
- 与DME (0.51) 相比,在ERM (0.89) 中,术前变形是最严重的.
- 玻璃切除术显著改善了ERM和MH的变形眼,但并没有改善其他疾病,而视力敏度在大多数情况下都有所改善.
结论:
- 变形质症在接受玻璃切除术以治疗玻璃关节疾病的患者中非常普遍.
- 玻璃切除术有效地改善了大多数疾病的视力敏度,但并不能始终解决变形眼,特别是在ERM患者中.
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