全球新闻的驱动力传播模式
Shayan Alipour1, Niccolò Di Marco2, Michele Avalle1
1Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Scientific reports
|January 17, 2024
概括
全球新闻传播不平衡,少数"超级传播者"主导着在线议程. 像GDP这样的经济因素显著影响着新闻在全球传播的方式,影响着全球公众论.
科学领域:
- 网络科学 网络科学
- 计算社会科学 计算社会科学
- 信息科学 信息科学 信息科学
背景情况:
- 互联网彻底改变了全球信息传播和新闻传播.
- 了解在线新闻传播模式在数字时代至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在2022年重建全球新闻传播连接模式.
- 分析跨国新闻传播的时间动态.
- 确定影响全球新闻议程的关键驱动因素.
主要方法:
- 来自GDELT数据库的大型数据集 (1400万篇新闻文章,183个国家,37,802个域名) 的分析.
- 专注于不同国家的连续事件提及,以纳入时间维度.
- 应用一个包含经济,地理和文化因素的重力模型来模拟国家相互作用.
主要成果:
- 在线新闻传播动态中观察到显著的不平衡.
- 识别有影响力的"新闻超级传播者",形成一个有凝聚力的"富人俱乐部".
- 确认各国的国内生产总值 (GDP) 是全球新闻议程的主要驱动力.
结论:
- 在线新闻传播的特点是少数关键参与者的集中影响.
- 经济因素,特别是GDP,在塑造国际新闻流程方面发挥着重要作用.
- 该研究提供了通过新闻传播对全球论形成机制的见解.
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