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获得性脑损伤的人们的休活动:一个范围范围的审查

Shane Trevorrow¹, Louise Gustafsson¹, Tenelle Hodson¹

¹School of Health Sciences and Social Work, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

OTJR : occupation, participation and health

|January 18, 2024

概括

获得性脑损伤 (ABI) 患者经常经历休活动的减少,转向孤独的家庭活动. 康复应该优先解决这些变化,以支持整体福祉.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
康复科学康复科学康复科学
职业疗法职业疗法职业疗法

背景情况:

在获得脑损伤 (ABI) 后,重返有价值的职业是关键目标.
目前的康复经常优先考虑自我照顾和生产力,而不是休.
休活动对身体,认知,社会和情感健康至关重要.

研究的目的:

审查有关ABI社区成年人休活动的研究证据.
了解ABI后休变化的性质和影响.

主要方法:

采用了六步范围审查方法.
在五个主要数据库中进行了搜索.
包括的研究集中在中风或创伤性脑损伤后的休活动.

主要成果:

十七项研究符合纳入标准.
在ABI之后,休活动的参与显著下降.
在ABI之后的休时间主要是孤独的,久坐不动的,认知不活跃的和以家庭为基础的.
个人和背景因素被确定为影响休参与的因素.

结论:

在康复中,在ABI之后,有必要解决改变的休模式.
需要进一步探索,以了解这些变化背后的多方面的原因.
在ABI康复中优先考虑休,可以提高整体康复和生活质量.

关键词:

脑损伤是因为脑损伤.休时间休时间职业参与职业参与

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