[激光折射手术和多眼治疗后,高视异视异视和单侧野视的儿童的适应变化]
I L Kulikova1, K A Aleksandrova1
1Cheboksary branch of the S.N. Fedorov National Medical Research Center "MNTK "Eye Microsurgery", Cheboksary, Russia.
Vestnik oftalmologii
|January 18, 2024
概括
雌二秒激光辅助的 in situ 角膜修复 (Femto-LASIK) 结合多眼治疗显著改善了视力敏度和适应性在患有高视异视异视和视的儿童. 这种方法比单独使用传统的眼镜治疗更有效.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 儿科眼科医生 儿科眼科医生
- 折射手术是一种折射手术.
背景情况:
- 儿童的超视异视异视和视对视觉发育构成重大挑战.
- 常规治疗眼症往往只能在视敏度和适应性功能方面取得有限的改善.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较在患有超视异视异视和视的儿童中,视治疗与常规视治疗相结合的视激光辅助 in situ 视 (Femto-LASIK) 的疗效.
- 分析这些治疗对受影响眼睛适应状态的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项比较性研究涉及两组患有高视异视异视和视的儿童.
- 第1组:Femto-LASIK在眼眼上,然后进行眼治疗 (n=30).
- 第二组:常规校正和保守的眼镜治疗 (n=28). 随访时间:1.5年.
主要成果:
- 在1.5年后,Femto-LASIK组实现了显著更高的视力敏度 (p<0.05).
- 在Femto-LASIK组中观察到适应性反应 (CAR,OAR,PRA) 和状肌肉厚度 (CMT) 的显著改善.
- 对照组显示这些参数的变化微不足道.
结论:
- 折射激光手术与多视治疗相结合,在患有高视异视异视和视的儿童中,对视敏度和适应性有强烈的积极影响.
- 菲姆托-拉西克为儿童患者的这种疾病管理提供了比传统方法更好的替代方案.
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