制造或破坏:成功地从监禁中过渡到监禁.
Heba Shahaed1,2, Sai Surabi Thirugnanasampanthar3, Dale Guenter4
1Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
PloS one
|January 18, 2024
概括
监禁后成功的重返社会是复杂的. 关键因素包括释放前的准备和获得个人身份证 (PID),特别是那些面临无家可归的风险的人.
科学领域:
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 监禁后的重返社会存在重大挑战.
- 影响成功重返社区的因素需要进一步调查.
- 特别关注的是有无家可归风险的个人和个人身份识别 (PID) 的作用.
研究的目的:
- 在加拿大安大略省监禁后,探索影响成功重返社会生活的因素.
- 了解那些面临无家可归风险的人所面临的具体挑战.
- 检查个人身份证 (PID) 对重新整合结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用一对一的电话采访进行的定性研究.
- 从加拿大安大略省的省级惩戒设施招募的参与者 (在2年内获释).
- 主题分析框架与基础理论策略相结合.
主要成果:
- 六个主要主题出现了:准备,发布后的优先事项,支持影响,服务访问障碍,PID影响和情绪/不确定性.
- 患有心理健康和成问题的个人在释放后面临着更高的风险.
- 缺乏个人身份证 (PID) 显著阻碍了获得基本服务的机会.
结论:
- 综合案例管理,在释放前和释放后的桥梁至关重要.
- 简化PID获取流程是成功重新整合所必需的.
- 加强预释规划和社区支持联系至关重要,特别是对于弱势群体.
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