糟糕的统计报告:我们有理由担心吗? 一个叙事审查和建议
1Department of Pharmacotherapy and Pharmaceutical Care, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology
|January 18, 2024
概括
生物医学期刊需要改善统计报告. 严格执行统计建议对于准确的研究和可重复性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
- 科学出版科学出版
- 生物医学研究生物医学研究
背景情况:
- 一直很少有百分比的期刊使用专门的统计审查.
- 挑战包括寻找统计审查员和不足的生物统计学教育.
研究的目的:
- 强调将统计建议纳入日常期刊实践的必要性.
- 解决生物医学文献中统计报告中持续存在的问题.
主要方法:
- 关于生物医学期刊统计报告的最新文献的综述.
- 分析导致出版手稿的统计分析不佳的因素.
主要成果:
- 统计报告质量仍然很低,过去二十年来,专门的统计审查没有得到改善.
- 发表的统计建议往往没有严格执行,导致有缺陷的分析.
- 研究的低可重复性是不充分的统计实践的结果.
结论:
- 在当代科学出版物中需要加强统计报告的必要性至关重要.
- 严格遵守提交的手稿的统计审查建议是必不可少的.
相关概念视频
Data Reporting and Recording
4.7K
Reporting and recording are crucial in data documentation. The timely, thorough, and accurate documentation of facts is essential when recording patient data. Failure to record findings during an assessment or interpretation of a problem will result in loss of information and make the patient document unreliable. The reader is left with general impressions if the information is not specific. A recording is documenting data of the individual's health information in a traceable, secure, and...
4.7K
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
829
An Incident or Occurrence Report in a healthcare setting is a crucial document used to record any unexpected occurrence that may or may not have affected a patient, employee, or visitor. Such reports are critical to improving patient safety and include all details leading up to and including the event.
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
829
Statistical Analysis: Overview
6.6K
When we take repeated measurements on the same or replicated samples, we will observe inconsistencies in the magnitude. These inconsistencies are called errors. To categorize and characterize these results and their errors, the researcher can use statistical analysis to determine the quality of the measurements and/or suitability of the methods.
One of the most commonly used statistical quantifiers is the mean, which is the ratio between the sum of the numerical values of all results and the...
One of the most commonly used statistical quantifiers is the mean, which is the ratio between the sum of the numerical values of all results and the...
6.6K
Guidelines for Nursing Documentation I
1.1K
Quality documentation and reporting share essential characteristics that ensure they are practical and valuable resources for those who use them. These characteristics are:
Factual:
The following points emphasize the significance of upholding accurate and unbiased documentation in healthcare.
Factual:
The following points emphasize the significance of upholding accurate and unbiased documentation in healthcare.
1.1K
Introduction to Documentation and Reporting
2.0K
Documentation is the systematic process of formally recording, maintaining, and communicating information.
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
2.0K
Regression Toward the Mean
6.3K
Regression toward the mean (“RTM”) is a phenomenon in which extremely high or low values—for example, and individual’s blood pressure at a particular moment—appear closer to a group’s average upon remeasuring. Although this statistical peculiarity is the result of random error and chance, it has been problematic across various medical, scientific, financial and psychological applications. In particular, RTM, if not taken into account, can interfere when...
6.3K


