与日本当地居民形相关的因素
Koichi Tomomatsu1, Takaya Taniguchi2, Hiroshi Hashizume3
1Naga Municipal Hospital, 1282 Uchida, Kinokawa City, Wakayama, Japan.
Scientific reports
|January 18, 2024
概括
腿部形,是关节骨关节炎的前体,在日本人中随着年龄增长而增加. 这种发育状况,以异常的α角为特征,在男性中更为普遍,但与部疼痛无关.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 腿筋关节阻塞 (FAI) 越来越多地与初级关节骨关节炎有关.
- FAI的流行病学因素,特别是形变形,需要进一步阐明.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定日本大人口中形变形的流行率和流行病学因素.
- 调查形变形与人口/放射学参数之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在日本队列中,对来自1480名参与者 (平均年龄为65.3岁) 的2960个部进行了放射性分析.
- 测量阿尔法角 (≥60°定义为凸轮变形) 和脊骨膜参数.
- 多重回归分析以确定与α角相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 腿部形的患病率为5.0% (147/2960部).
- 患病率随着年龄增长而增加;男性患病率更高.
- 阿尔法角与男性和女性的年龄和BMI相关;阿尔法角和骨盆倾斜与女性相关.
- 没有发现凸轮形和部疼痛之间存在关联.
结论:
- 在日本人中,随着年龄的增长,腿部形的患病率和α角的增加.
- 腿部形与年龄,BMI和骨盆倾斜 (女性) 有关.
- 腿部形可能被认为是导致关节骨关节炎的发育状况.
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