开发和可靠性测试一个风险因素和风险结果评估规模的护士在"互联网+护理服务"的老年人
Jiajia Xu1, Yuping Shi2, Shan Li2
1General Medical Department, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, 030032, China. xujiajia392@163.com.
BMC nursing
|January 18, 2024
概括
一个新的尺度有效地评估了中国基于互联网的老年护理护士的风险. 这种工具是可靠和有效的,解决了不断增长的"互联网+护理服务"领域的挑战.
科学领域:
- 老年学和医疗保健技术的整合 技术整合
- 护理信息学和风险管理
背景情况:
- 中国人口老龄化需要为老年人扩大"互联网+护理服务".
- 现有的"互联网+护理服务"面临着阻碍发展的重大风险因素.
- 经过验证的尺度对于评估这些护理服务风险至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为老年人开发和验证"互联网+护理服务"中风险因素和结果的评估尺度.
- 评估新开发的尺度的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 基于文献审查,焦点小组,Delphi方法和预调查的初始规模设计.
- 在西省的"互联网+护理服务"中,对护士进行了两阶段的问卷调查.
- 项目分析,探索性因子分析和确认性因子分析用于缩量精细化和验证.
主要成果:
- 探索性因子分析显示,累计差异很高 (84.584%和90.089%).
- 确认因素分析证实了良好的结构,收和区分有效性 (例如,CFI=0.918,RMSEA=0.070).
- 该尺度表现出极好的可靠性 (克朗巴赫α=0.970,重试可靠性=0.980) 和内容有效性 (S-CVI/Ave=0.941).
结论:
- 开发的尺度可靠且有效地评估了老年人"互联网+护理服务"的护士的风险因素和结果.
- 该规模适合中国国家环境,支持更安全,更有效的老年护理.
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