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产前父亲焦虑症状预测孩子的DHEA水平和在上腺癌期间内化症状

Sherri Lee Jones^1,2,3, Victoria De Braga^1,2,4, Christina Caccese^1,2

¹Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

|January 19, 2024

概括

父亲产前焦虑与孩子的DHEA水平降低和内化症状增加有关. 这些发现强调了怀孕期间父亲的心理健康对儿童发育的影响.

科学领域:

发展心理学发展心理学
神经内分泌学神经内分泌学
孕产妇和儿童的健康

背景情况:

父亲的心理健康,特别是焦虑和抑郁症,会影响孩子的发展.
儿童中期是神经内分泌成熟的关键时期,包括上腺和脱氨 (DHEA) 和DHEA-S的分泌.
这些荷尔蒙与大脑调节情绪和认知的区域的发展有关.

研究的目的:

调查父亲的产前和儿童焦虑/抑郁症状是否预测儿童的神经内分泌结果.
确定儿童的神经内分泌结果是否调解了父亲心理健康和儿童认知/行为结果之间的关系.

主要方法:

对61个家庭进行前性队列研究,在产前和儿童中年 (6-8岁) 期间评估父亲的心理健康.
测量了儿童的唾液激素 (DHEA-S),通过MRI测量下垂体体积,以及儿童的行为/认知.
使用多重回归和间接效应模型来分析关联,控制母亲的心理健康和儿童的性别.

主要成果:

父亲的产前焦虑症状预测了孩子较低的DHEA水平.
产前父亲的焦虑间接预测了通过较低的孩子DHEA更高的孩子内化症状.
儿童时期的父亲焦虑和神经内分泌结果之间没有发现任何关联,儿童的性别差异也没有.

结论:

父亲产前焦虑在儿童的神经内分泌功能和随后的内化症状中发挥着重要作用.
这些发现强调了在怀孕期间考虑父亲心理健康对儿童发育的重要性.
针对父亲的产前焦虑可能是一个策略,以减轻儿童情绪和行为困难的风险.

关键词:

这就是DHEA和DHEA.这就是为什么MRI是MRI.儿童发展儿童的发展.在内部化,内化.中年童年童年的中间阶段神经内分泌神经内分泌父亲的心理健康 pituitary pituitary pituitary pituitary pituitary pituitary pituitary pituitary pituitary pituitary 下垂体下垂体下垂体下垂体下垂体下垂体下垂体下垂体

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