神经内分泌瘤 (NET) 在急性尾炎尾切除术患者中的患病率:三级护理研究
Sreekanthan Gobishangar1, Sivakumaran Gobinath2, Christine Thevamirtha3
1Surgery, University of Jaffna, Jafffna, LKA.
Cureus
|January 19, 2024
概括
神经内分泌瘤 (NETs) 是最常见的尾瘤,通常在急性尾炎的尾切除过程中偶然发现. 这些小的,分化良好的瘤通常只需要尾切除术才能成功管理.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 急性尾炎是急性腹部炎的常见原因,通常用尾切除术治疗.
- 神经内分泌瘤 (NETs) 是最常见的尾瘤,经常在尾切除标本中偶然发现.
研究的目的:
- 分析在尾切除标本中偶然诊断的神经内分泌瘤 (NETs) 的发生率和特征.
- 评估尾NET患者的治疗方法和结果.
主要方法:
- 对人口统计数据,临床表现和组织病理学发现的回顾性分析.
- 2019年1月至2022年12月在雅典教学医院对尾炎的尾切除病例的审查.
- 检查了1341个尾切除标本的组织病理学报告.
主要成果:
- 神经内分泌瘤 (NETs) 在0.2% (n=3) 的尾切除标本中被发现.
- 患有NET的患者的平均年龄为48.6岁,66.6%为女性.
- 所有确定的NET都差异很好,小于2厘米,有负切除边缘,并且仅通过尾切除来管理.
结论:
- 神经内分泌瘤 (NETs) 是最常见的尾瘤,主要是偶然诊断的.
- 尾切除术往往足以管理小,分化良好的尾NET.
- 根据瘤特征优化手术管理,量身定制的多学科团队决策至关重要.
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