通过智能手机应用程序进行人工智能支持的便分析,以帮助肝脏脑病患者的乳糖定位
Beatriz Sordi Chara1, Kamalpreet S Hara1, Daniel Penrice1
1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
The American journal of gastroenterology
|January 19, 2024
概括
一个由人工智能驱动的智能手机应用程序改善了肝脑病变 (HE) 患者的肠道运动跟踪. 这种工具有助于优化乳糖剂量,提高患者管理和HE的治疗坚持.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 肝脏脑病变 (HE) 管理通常涉及乳糖的自我定位,这对患者来说可能是具有挑战性的.
- 对肠道排便和便的一致性的客观跟踪对于有效的乳糖定位在HE中至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个支持人工智能的智能手机应用程序的可行性和有效性,以指导HE患者使用乳糖.
- 评估该应用程序客观地跟踪肠道运动和布里斯托尔便量表 (BSS) 的能力,以优化HE治疗.
主要方法:
- 一项可行性试验,涉及乳糖的HE受试者.
- 试验对象通过智能手机应用程序每天捕获肠道运动图片.
- 该应用程序提供了基于肠道排便频率和BSS的乳糖定位的每日反.
主要成果:
- 人工智能工具的用户满意度很高 (>80%).
- 不太符合标准的受试者在干预阶段显著改善了BSS目标的实现 (56%至79%,P=0.041).
- 严重/复发性HE组表现出更好的BSS目标实现 (77%至82%),而稳定组显示没有显著差异.
结论:
- 饮食应用程序显示承诺作为一个工具,客观的肠道运动/布里斯托尔便尺度跟踪肝脑病变.
- 这种支持人工智能的工具可能有助于优化乳糖定位以改善HE管理.
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