使用标准化的患者来教授沟通技巧 - - 一项系统性审查
Tonya Rutherford-Hemming1, Alaina Herrington, Thye Peng Ngo
1From the Emergency Department (T.R.-H.), UNC Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC; School of Nursing (A.H.), Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS; and Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies (T.P.N.), University of California, San Francisco, Mission Bay Campus Valley Tower, San Francisco, CA.
标准化患者 (SPs) 与其他模拟方法相比,在教医疗保健沟通技巧方面表现出轻微的优势. 需要更多的研究来证实有效性和对患者结果的影响.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健模拟器 医疗保健模拟器
- 沟通技巧培训 培训 沟通技巧培训
背景情况:
- 标准化患者 (SP) 越来越多地被用来教医疗保健专业人员沟通技巧.
- 与其他模拟方法相比,关于SP有效性的现有研究需要综合.
结论:
- 基于SP的教育表现出对其他模拟方法的优势的微弱迹象.
- 需要使用更大的样本大小和经过验证的仪器进行进一步的严格研究.
- SPs对患者结果的影响仍然是一个需要研究的领域.
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