哺乳神话规模的发展
Neslihan Yilmaz Sezer1, Menekşe Nazlı Aker1, İlknur M Gönenç1
1Midwifery Department, Faculty of Nursing, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
概括
这项研究开发了母乳养神话量表,以识别影响母乳养的误解. 经过验证的30项尺度可用于临床评估和研究.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 文化上根深蒂固的母乳养神话会对母乳养实践产生负面影响.
- 需要一个经过验证的工具来量化这些神话的流行程度.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证母乳养神话量表.
- 创建一个可靠的工具来评估母乳养误解.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及413名参与者的方法研究.
- 进行了探索性和确认性因子分析.
- 使用克朗巴赫的α和测试-重新测试相关性来评估尺度可靠性.
主要成果:
- 一个单维的,30项的母乳养神话尺度被开发出来.
- 该尺度表现出高可靠性 (克朗巴赫α = 0.91,测试-重新测试 = 0.90).
- 接收器操作特征分析确定了一个最佳的切断点 (119.50),灵敏度为86%,特异性为53%.
结论:
- 哺乳神话尺度是一个有效和可靠的工具.
- 该尺度对于识别母乳养神话的流行有重要意义.
- 推用于未来的研究和临床评估.
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