在多发性硬化症诊断之前的一年,医疗保健利用率增加
Abrahim N Razzak1, Roberto S Hernandez2, Amber Salter2
1Department of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
|January 19, 2024
概括
在多发性硬化症 (MS) 诊断之前的一年,医疗保健的利用率增加,这表明潜在的前兆阶段. 这种模式在老年和未婚患者中更为明显,为早期MS指标提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 医疗保健利用研究 医疗保健利用研究
背景情况:
- 非常规的医疗保健使用可能表明多发性硬化症 (MS) 的前阶段.
- 以前的研究表明,医疗保健使用模式和早期MS检测之间存在潜在联系.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较医疗保健利用在一个明确的多发性硬化症诊断前的四年.
- 调查人口统计学与诊断前医疗保健利用模式的联系.
主要方法:
- 对108名新诊断患有多发性硬化症的成年患者的回顾性分析.
- 在诊断前四年的利用率计算.
- 统计分析包括调整的重复测量,混合模型和皮尔森相关性.
主要成果:
- 在诊断前一年 (年-1),与 -2, -3 和 -4 年相比,医疗保健利用率显著增加.
- 在老年患者和未婚患者中观察到使用率增加.
- 统计学意义被设定为P < 0.05.05.
结论:
- 在正式诊断前一年,医疗保健利用率显著增加,这表明多发性硬化症的潜在前性呈现.
- 年龄和婚姻状况等人口因素可能会影响MS的诊断前医疗保健利用模式.
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