在患有部骨折的患者中,社会死亡的过程
Golnar Ghane1, Zahra Zare2, Hooman Shahsavari3
1Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. golnarghane@gmail.com.
Scientific reports
|January 19, 2024
概括
经历慢性残疾的关节骨折患者可能面临社会死亡,这是一个故意自我毁灭的过程,以逃避疾病和社会破坏. 这项研究解释了这种复杂的现象,以告知护理干预措施.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 骨折往往导致慢性残疾和严重的长期并发症.
- 这些并发症可能会导致严重的身体,心理和社会后果,可能导致社会死亡.
- 了解社会死亡的过程对于开发有效的护理干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 解释骨折后患者社会死亡的复杂过程.
- 确定这个人口中社会死亡的维度,特征,背景和结果.
- 为旨在预防和管理社会死亡的干预措施奠定基础.
主要方法:
- 用于深入探索的基于理论的方法.
- 通过对20名关节骨折患者和9名护理人员进行半结构面试收集的数据.
- 分析遵循科尔宾和斯特劳斯的方法,涉及概念分析,上下文识别,过程提取和类别集成.
主要成果:
- 确定了"解放自我毁灭"的核心类别,作为社会死亡的中心过程.
- 提取了16个主要类别,55个子类别和212个主要概念.
- 关节骨折患者的社会死亡涉及故意的自我毁灭,导致寻求孤立和死亡观念.
结论:
- 社会死亡的核心过程的特点是渴望从疾病和社会生活中断中解放出来.
- 社会死亡是一个复杂的,多维的社会过程,是这种患者群体独有的.
- 结果提供了一个基本理论,以指导预防和修改社会死亡的干预措施的发展.
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