随着疫苗的有效性增加,公众对更严格的疫苗政策的支持也在增加
Richard Koenig1, Manu Manthri Savani2, Blake Lee-Whiting3,4
1Department of Political Economy, King's College London, London, WC2R 2LS, UK.
Scientific reports
|January 19, 2024
概括
公众对严格的疫苗政策的支持,就像授权一样,随着疫苗的有效性而增加. 然而,一旦疫苗的有效性达到一定的高值,这表明强制性政策接受的极限,这种支持高原.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 公共政策分析 公共政策分析
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 最近的研究表明,公众更喜欢保护选择自由的政策,例如行为推动.
- 然而,随着COVID-19大流行,人们普遍接受了严格的政策,如罚款和疫苗接种任务.
- 这种接受可能与COVID-19疫苗的高效性有关.
研究的目的:
- 调查政策有效性与公众对严格公共政策的支持之间的关系.
- 确定政策有效性是否是公众接受强制措施的重要预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一项大规模的在线调查实验与七国集团 (G-7) 国家的42 417名参与者进行.
- 该研究研究了不同程度的政策有效性如何影响对严格疫苗政策的支持.
主要成果:
- 对严格的疫苗接种政策的公众支持与提高疫苗有效性有积极的相关性.
- 这种关系显示出增长率的下降,在疫苗有效性更高的水平上趋平.
- 发现有效性是对强制政策支持的重要预测因素,但只有在一定有效性值之前.
结论:
- 政策有效性是影响公众支持严格公共政策的关键因素,包括疫苗接种任务.
- 有效性对支持的影响不是线性的,并且达到平原,这表明有效性对公众接受的影响的极限.
- 了解这一门对于设计有效的公共卫生政策至关重要,以平衡公共安全与个人自由.
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