相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 5, 2025
06:45
Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos
Published on: May 29, 2020
4.2K
"我的痕":创伤后的孤独是痛苦的源泉,也是应对痛苦的资源
Shai Shorer1,2, Michael Weinberg1, Yael Koko1
1School of Social Work, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health studies, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Qualitative health research
|January 20, 2024
概括
经历创伤后压力的战斗退伍军人经常感到孤独,独自应对. 然而,矛盾的是,这种孤独可以通过人际关系来促进情感成长和弹性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 创伤研究 创伤研究
- 退伍军人的心理健康 退伍军人的心理健康
背景情况:
- 战斗创伤的心理影响越来越多地通过人际处理来理解.
- 许多创伤幸存者面临不一致,他们希望分享经历,但亲密的人不愿意.
- 这往往导致幸存者孤立地应对创伤后压力后果.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查患有创伤后压力的男性战斗退伍军人的孤独生活经历.
- 探索孤独的多面性质及其对情感成长的潜力.
主要方法:
- 采用解释性现象学方法的定性研究.
- 与15名男性战斗退伍军人进行了半结构化采访.
- 探索与服务后的痛苦,孤独,应对和成长相关的主题.
主要成果:
- 两个主要主题出现了:"孤独综合体" (多方面的,层次的,周期性的) 和"孤独后的情感成长" (积极的潜力).
- 人际关系对于创伤幸存者的康复至关重要.
- 同行经验和积极的互动是康复和成长的重要资源.
结论:
- 孤独虽然是一种安全的来源,但可以激励幸存者寻求联系并促进情感成长.
- 临床医生必须认识到退伍军人离开隔离时承担的风险,以处理创伤并分享他们的经历.
- 人际关系在应对痛苦和培养战斗退伍军人的心理弹性方面发挥着关键作用.
相关概念视频
01:27Horney's Sociocultural Approach
528
Karen Horney's psychoanalytic theories emphasize the potential for self-realization and the importance of addressing social and cultural, rather than biological, factors in personality development. She challenged traditional Freudian views, particularly Freud's concept of "penis envy," which she argued stemmed from cultural influences rather than inherent biological differences. Horney believed that any sense of inferiority in women was a result of societal conditioning, such as...
528
01:27Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
35
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
35
01:27Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
115
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
115
01:17Bonanno's Theory of Grieving
77
Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
Resilience
Resilience
77
01:28Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques V
31
A social support system is a structured network of personal relationships that provides assistance to individuals facing various challenges, offering a buffer against psychological and physical stressors. This network may consist of family members, friends, neighbors, colleagues, or other community members who provide resources and companionship. Social support can take many forms, including advice, emotional comfort, practical help, and companionship. Research indicates that these networks can...
31
01:20Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused
74
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
74