良好的避孕咨询的特点 - - 采访研究
Gabriela Armuand1, Maria Grandahl2, Helena Volgsten3
1School of Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.
概括
有效的避孕咨询,对于防止意外怀孕至关重要,最好通过以人为中心的方法实现. 这包括一个值得信赖的提供者,强大的患者-提供者关系,以及适当的环境,优先考虑咨询过程而不是仅仅是结果.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 有效的避孕咨询对于预防意外怀孕至关重要.
- 了解女性对良好的避孕咨询的看法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 从女性的角度研究良好的避孕咨询的特点.
- 确定有助于有效避孕咨询的关键要素.
主要方法:
- 使用现象学方法进行的定性研究.
- 与24名女性 (15-45岁) 进行半结构化,个人,面对面的采访.
- 采访数据的潜在内容分析.
主要成果:
- 一个以人为中心的避孕咨询的中心主题出现了.
- 关键类别包括:一个值得信赖的医疗保健提供者,建立强大的患者提供者联系,以及选择适当的时间和地点进行咨询.
- 会议强调了辅导的互动过程.
结论:
- 妇女对良好的避孕咨询的看法受到医疗保健提供者的属性,互动动态和周围环境的影响.
- 咨询过程本身被认为比直接结果更为关键.
- 医疗保健提供者应该认识到避孕咨询的多层次性和重要的健康促进潜力.
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