为患有慢性心力衰竭的患者开发和验证自量管理行为问卷
Zhenlan Luo1, Tiantian Ruan1, Mengqi Xu1
1Department of Nursing, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
ESC heart failure
|January 21, 2024
概括
一个新的问卷有效地测量慢性心力衰竭患者的自我体积管理行为. 这种经过验证的工具证明了临床评估的强大可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 慢性心力衰竭 (CHF) 管理需要有效的患者自我护理策略.
- 自体积管理对于预防CHF患者的恶化和住院至关重要.
- 需要经过验证的工具来准确评估患者的自我体积管理行为.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个评估慢性心力衰竭患者自我体积管理行为的问卷.
- 为临床评估和研究提供可靠和有效的工具.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和专家咨询提供了信息. 项目生成.
- 通过专家审查评估的内容有效性 (I-CVI,S-CVI).
- 使用克朗巴赫的alpha和测试重试方法测试可靠性.
- 通过探索性和确认性因子分析检查结构有效性.
主要成果:
- 最后的问卷包括3个分级和22个项目.
- 证实了高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α:0.7320.797;测试-重新测试:0.9830.998).
- 内容的有效性非常好 (I-CVI: 0.921; S-CVI: 0.991).
- 因素分析支持提出的结构,具有良好的模型匹配指数.
结论:
- 开发的问卷显示出强大的可靠性和有效性.
- 该仪器适用于评估慢性心力衰竭患者的自我体积管理行为.
- 它可以成为临床实践和科研中的一个有价值的工具,用于治疗心血管疾病.
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