在年轻的耳植入物使用者中对音乐感知和音乐体验的客观和主观评估
Miryam Calvino1,2, Alejandro Zuazua-González3, Javier Gavilán1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital La Paz, IdiPAZ Research Institute, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Audiology research
|January 22, 2024
概括
年轻的耳植入物 (CI) 用户在识别乐器和乐器音乐方面表现出缺陷. 然而,他们对音乐的兴趣和暴露频率与正常听觉的同龄人相似.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 音乐感知 音乐感知
背景情况:
- 音乐显著提高生活质量,但耳植入物 (CI) 对音乐感知构成挑战.
- 了解年轻CI用户的音乐体验对于听力康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估和比较年轻的耳植入物使用者和正常听力同龄人的音乐感知能力.
- 调查年龄和CI使用对识别声乐和乐器音乐以及识别乐器的影响.
主要方法:
- 对比声乐和乐器音乐的音乐识别和乐器识别在儿童和青少年CI和正常听力 (NH).
- 利用儿童群体音乐问卷 (MuQPP) 来评估音乐参与度.
- 相关的音乐识别能力与音乐的重要性在CI用户.
主要成果:
- 与NH同龄人相比,CI使用者对乐器和乐器音乐的识别明显较差 (p < 0.05).
- 声乐识别在CI用户和NH同行之间是相似的.
- CI用户报告了与NH同龄人相似的整体音乐参与 (MuQPP分数),儿童CI用户显示了更高的音乐频率域分数.
结论:
- 年轻的CI用户在乐器音乐和乐器识别方面经历了特定的缺陷.
- 尽管存在感知上的挑战,但CI用户对音乐的兴趣,曝光和重要性保持了相似的水平.
- 研究结果强调需要有针对性的听觉训练,以改善儿科CI用户的音乐感知.
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