在第三期非小细胞肺癌中提供最好的支持性护理
Thiago Bueno de Oliveira1, Debora Maloni Nasti Fontes2, Tatiane Caldas Montella3
1Medical Oncology Department, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo 01509-001, Brazil.
Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
|January 22, 2024
概括
多学科团队 (MDTs) 改善第三阶段非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 管理,生存和生活质量. 本综述探讨了MDT在治疗,营养,护理方面的作用,并确定了全球实施的差距.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 肺癌是全球癌症死亡的主要原因之一.
- 非小细胞肺癌 (NSCLC) 占大多数病例,其中三分之一被诊断为III阶段.
- 由于基于瘤和结节分期的多种治疗选择,III期NSCLC的管理是复杂的.
研究的目的:
- 对多学科团队 (MDTs) 对第三阶段NSCLC管理的影响进行实践证据的审查.
- 研究由MDTs协调的NSCLC护理中的营养和导航护理的作用.
- 确定癌症护理MDTs实施的全球差距.
主要方法:
- 文献综述侧重于MDT对第三阶段NSCLC的影响.
- 对NSCLC护理中的营养和导航护理角色的分析.
- 绘制地图审查以确定全球MDT实施缺口.
主要成果:
- 多种多种疗法影响治疗计划的选择,包括免疫疗法巩固.
- 多维度疗法有助于管理化疗和放射治疗的不良事件.
- 有证据表明,MDT对第三阶段NSCLC患者的治疗结果和生活质量产生积极影响.
结论:
- 在优化第三阶段NSCLC管理方面,MDT至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究和全球实施战略,以解决已识别的MDT差距.
- 在MDT中整合营养和护理等专业护理,可以增强患者的支持.
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