身体活动时间,酒精消费,地中海饮食和教育中的焦虑 科学 学生 学生
Daniel Sanz-Martín1, Félix Zurita-Ortega2, Eduardo Melguizo-Ibáñez2
1Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Universidad Isabel I, 09003 Burgos, Spain.
概括
大学的学生大学生.
科学领域:
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 大学学生经历了重大的生活方式变化.
- 了解这些变化对于学生的福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 根据身体活动,酒精消耗,地中海饮食的坚持和焦虑来对学生进行分类.
- 检查这些变量之间的基于性别的关系.
主要方法:
- 使用了沃德和k-means的集群方法.
- 采用了经过验证的工具:贝克焦虑清单,预定问卷,酒精使用障碍识别测试.
- 进行了多组方程模型分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个不同的学生群.
- 在变量效应中发现了性别特异性差异.
- 观察到酒精消费和地中海饮食之间的积极关联.
- 发现身体活动与地中海饮食和焦虑之间存在负面关联.
结论:
- 学生的生活方式模式是复杂的,并因性别而异.
- 饮食和体育活动行为与饮酒和焦虑有意想不到的关联.
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