数字心理健康干预:饮食文化差异干预框架
Hannah F Fitterman-Harris1, Gabrielle G Davis2, Samantha P Bedard1,3
1Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USA.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|January 22, 2024
概括
数字心理健康干预 (DMHI) 的框架影响了饮食失调的招聘. 一个"健康资源"框架可能会吸引低脂肪接受度的个体,帮助饮食文化和减轻体重耻辱.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康干预 心理健康干预
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 饮食文化促进了瘦身的优越性,与饮食障碍等负面健康结果有关.
- "健康"一词经常被采用来宣传饮食文化信息.
- 单次会议,数字心理健康干预 (DMHI) 提供可访问的公共卫生治疗.
研究的目的:
- 调查框架如何影响单次会议DMHI的招聘.
- 为了比较"饮食文化干预"和"健康资源"框架之间的招聘和基线特征.
主要方法:
- 397名参与者参加了一个单一的DMHI.HI会议.
- 干预措施被划分为"饮食文化干预" (n=201) 或"健康资源" (n=196).
- 分析了饮食障碍病理学,身体形象,体重耻辱和脂肪接受的基线差异.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告了高饮食障碍病理,适度的身体不满,和适度的脂肪接受.
- "饮食文化干预"组的脂肪接受度明显高于"健康资源"组 (p < 0.001).
- 招聘来源 (社交媒体与研究门户网站) 也影响了参与者特征.
结论:
- 将DMHI定位为针对饮食文化或作为健康资源,成功地招募了面临饮食障碍风险的个人.
- 作为"健康资源"的框架可能会吸引低脂肪接受度的个体,这对于拆除饮食文化和体重耻辱至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该在不同的群体中探索DMHI框架,包括男性和青少年.
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