为什么基底菌和基底菌作为内菌如此少? 一个审查 一个审查
Nattawut Rungjindamai1, E B Gareth Jones2
1Department of Biology, School of Science, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL), Chalongkrung Road, Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand.
Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 22, 2024
概括
在真菌内菌研究中,主要是Ascomycota,Basidiomycota和基底真菌很少见. 本综述探讨了这种差异的原因,并讨论了检测方法和真菌在植物衰老中的作用.
科学领域:
- 菌类学 菌类学是指菌类学.
- 植物病理学 植物病理学
- 微生物生态学 微生物生态学
背景情况:
- 菌内是植物组织内无处不在的共生体.
- 现有的文献显示,阿斯科米科塔在内菌中占据了显著的优势.
- 贝西迪奥米科塔和基底真菌系在内生菌研究中表现不足.
研究的目的:
- 审查和综合有关真菌内细胞的当前知识.
- 调查基础菌和基底菌的低检测率背后的原因.
- 为了比较不同的内细胞检测方法,并讨论它们在植物健康中的作用.
主要方法:
- 关于真菌内细胞的精选研究的文献综述.
- 对影响真菌隔离和鉴定因素的分析.
- 文化依赖和文化独立检测技术的比较.
主要成果:
- 阿斯科米科塔 (Ascomycota) 包含近90%的已识别的真菌内细胞.
- 证实了Basidiomycota和基底真菌 (例如,Chytridiomycota,Mucoromycota,Mortierellomycota) 的存在.
- 导致低检测率的因素包括隔离协议,生长缓慢,识别挑战和生态相互作用.
结论:
- 目前对真菌内生菌群落的理解倾向于Ascomycota.
- 需要进一步的研究,以优化检测代表性不足的真菌群体的方法.
- 了解这些真菌相互作用对于植物健康和衰老研究至关重要.
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