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用生物炭修改土壤对红色进口火,Solenopsis invicta的毒性和行为影响

Jiantao Fu^1,2, Mingda Qin¹, Yue Liang³

¹School of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.

|January 22, 2024

概括

生物炭在高度下对红色进口火 (RIFAs) 具有排斥力并可能有毒. 这项研究表明,生物炭是生物炭.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
昆虫学昆虫学是一门学科.
土壤科学土壤科学

背景情况:

红色进口火 (RIFAs) 是一个重要的入侵物种,影响着各种生态系统.
生物炭是一种土壤修饰剂,在农业中越来越多地使用,但其对RIFA的影响尚不清楚.

研究的目的:

研究不同生物炭度对RIFAs的毒性和行为影响.
确定生物炭是否可以成为RIF管理的可行工具.

主要方法:

RIFAs暴露在具有不同生物炭度 (0-20%) 的土壤中.
评估了毒性,排斥力和行为变化 (聚集,行走,抓住,攻击).
氧化应激的生化标志物 (SOD,POD,CAT,MDA) 在RIFAs中测量.

主要成果:

超过10%的生物炭度会排斥RIFAs,导致它们离开经过处理的土壤.
20%生物炭治疗导致RIFAs在11天后的死亡率为55.56%.
高剂量的生物炭在RIFAs中诱导了氧化应激,由增加的酶活性和MDA含量证明.

结论:

生物炭表现出度依赖的毒性和对RIFAs的排斥作用.
生物炭显示出在RIF管理策略中使用的潜力,包括诱配方.
这项研究为使用生物炭对RIFA的综合性害虫管理提供了基础.

关键词:

这里有S. invicta无敌.行为行为行为行为.生物炭是一种生物炭.毒性的毒性毒性的毒性

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